Mat Slab Foundation

The mat foundation is always larger than the structure itself.

Mat slab foundation.

It is circular square or rectangular slab of uniform thickness. A raft foundation also called a mat foundation is essentially a continuous slab resting on the soil that extends over the entire footprint of the building thereby supporting the building and transferring its weight to the ground. Mat foundation is also known as the raft foundation. The site where the structure has to be constructed is first excavated.

When it comes to cutting edge technology a mat slab fits the bill in several respects. A mat foundation spreads out under. A shallow foundation is a type of building foundation that transfers building loads to the earth very near to the surface rather than to a subsurface layer or a range of depths as does a deep foundation shallow foundations include spread footing foundations mat slab foundations slab on grade foundations pad foundations rubble trench foundations and earthbag foundations. Though little known 10 years ago.

A raft or mat foundation is a large continuous rectangular or circular concrete slab that carries the entire load of the superstructure and spreads it over the whole area beneath the building. Raft foundation is actually a thick concrete slab resting on a large area of soil reinforced with steel supporting columns or walls and transfer loads from the structure to the soil. It is used to support storage tanks industrial equipment silos chimneys and various tower structures. A mat foundation is a thick reinforced concrete slab supporting arrangements of columns or walls in a row or rows and transmitting the loads to the soil.

It is a mat of concrete that sits on or just below the ground. When the site has been leveled and dried up the slab of the mat foundation is laid down. You may have heard it referred to as a slab foundation a common choice for steel buildings. A mat foundation sometimes called a raft foundation looks like it sounds.

Sometimes it is stepped to spread the load over a larger area. Usually mat foundation is spread over the entire area of the structure it is supporting. It is considered as one type of shallow foundation and is useful in controlling the differential settlement. This gives the building a foundation which is strong and durable and the construction starts on the slab.

In other words a shallow foundation.